Straight from the Heart: Common Cardiovascular Diseases and How to Prevent Them

checking blood pressure

Because the heart is one of the essential organs in the body, it’s crucial to focus on keeping it healthy, mainly because heart disease is the primary cause of death in the United States and the UK. Learning about the many forms of heart disease, knowing the warning signs related to heart disease, and practicing heart-friendly lifestyle measures can all help you minimize your chance of getting heart disease.

Heart Valve Disease

The four valves in your heart work together to ensure that blood is pushed in the correct direction. Cardiac valve disease arises if any of those valves fail to function correctly mainly by:

  • Stenosis, or the merging of the valve flaps, prevents the valve from adequately opening.
  • Regurgitation, or leakage, blood returns the blood to the heart.
  • Atresia, or the lack of a valve opening, prevents blood from passing through.

During its test, the Physician may detect a heart murmur or a distinctive sound. This irregularity is followed by other symptoms such as shortness of breath that worsens with exertion, weariness, stiffness in the legs, ankles, feet, and raised neck veins.

Heart Arrhythmia

Any deviation from the heart’s specific electrical impulses is referred to as arrhythmia. This originates in certain parts of the heart and helps keep it functioning normally. This condition can lead to the rough pounding of the heart, either excessively slow or rapid, leading to a wide range of symptoms, making it a prevalent kind of cardiac disease.

It might manifest as a fluttering sensation in your chest or the sense that your heart is skipping a beat. Notify your doctor if you encounter any of its warning signs so that they can assess whether an additional evaluation is necessary.

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)

This frequent type of Cardiovascular disease occurs when fatty deposits accumulate in the coronary arteries’ walls, obstructing blood supply to the heart’s muscle. Also known as Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), this can eventually result in a heart attack.

Angina is a typical warning sign of coronary heart disease. It is characterized by pain that feels like compression or gripping in the jaw, neck, chest, shoulders, arms, down to the back. The discomfort can often mimic the sensation of indigestion. The pain usually worsens with physical activity and is frequently eased by relaxation.

Treatments can help alleviate symptoms and reduce your chance of having a heart attack. In certain situations, patients are highly encouraged to undergo a series of tests, including stress echocardiogram scans performed immediately following a strenuous activity either by physical exercise or an administered medication to make your heart beat faster. This test is done to determine whether you have a problem with your heart’s blood flow.

Getting Active

active lifestyle

People who are obese are at an increased risk of having cardiac issues, according to studies. Although most of us are undoubtedly well aware that we can avoid this by exercising, we would most likely find ourselves creating lame excuses for not getting off the couch. Regardless of a hectic schedule or how tired you might feel, you’ll always have time to complete some workout.

For example, if you like watching movies or series all afternoon, why not do some lunges, burpees, sit-ups, or planks while you’re at it? If you work all day, find time to stand up or walk around the house for at least 5 minutes. Having a pet would be helpful as they will encourage you to get active in between breaks. No matter how short or long your workout is, doing it daily or thrice a week can considerably enhance your heart’s health and lower your chances of having future major health problems.

Don’t Neglect Your Dental Hygiene

Most people are unaware of the link between heart and dental health. Individuals who have oral hygiene difficulties or dental disorders are at an increased risk of acquiring other significant health difficulties such as heart disease. For example, if you lose a few of your teeth, it puts you at risk for a dry socket, which happens when a blood clot develops on the gum. This blood clot will then have the potential to spread to other regions of your body, resulting in a stroke.

The phrase “heart failure” does not necessarily imply that your heart is unable to operate. It is a cardiac ailment in which the heart’s pumping capability is insufficient to fulfill the body’s blood and oxygen. It comes from a multitude of disorders leading to cardiac muscle weakness.

The most effective strategy to prevent or minimize the possibility of many heart and brain disorders is to live healthily. Motivate yourself to make adjustments and develop healthy habits that you can maintain for the rest of your life. Take charge of your health.

The Author

Share this on

Scroll to Top